Mahalarta uku a cikin gwajin asibiti na rigakafin sun sami kumburin fuska ko leɓe saboda abubuwan da suka shafi fata.
Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka (FDA) ta ba da rahoton cewa rigakafin Moderna COVID-19 ya sami izinin yin amfani da gaggawa a Amurka a ranar 18 ga Disamba kuma yana iya haifar da wasu illa ga mutanen da ke da fuska.
A ranar 17 ga Disamba, a wani taron ƙungiyar shawarwari da ake kira Kwamitin Ba da Shawarar Alurar rigakafi da Magungunan Halittu (VRBPAC), jami'in kiwon lafiya na FDA Rachel Zhang ya ruwaito cewa a lokacin gwaji na zamani na Moderna 3, mutane biyu suna da fuska bayan allurar.kumburi.Wata mata ‘yar shekara 46 ta samu allurar filler kusan watanni shida kafin a yi musu allurar.Wata mace ‘yar shekara 51 ta yi irin wannan aikin makonni biyu kafin a yi musu allurar.
Bisa ga STAT na taron live, mutum na uku da ya shiga cikin gwajin Moderna ya ci gaba da ciwon angioedema (kumburi) na lebe game da kwana biyu bayan alurar riga kafi.Zhang ya ce a baya wannan mutumin ya taba karbar allurar filler lebe kuma ya ba da rahoton cewa "irin wannan abu ya faru bayan da aka yi allurar rigakafin mura."
A cikin daftarin gabatarwa a taron, FDA ta haɗa da kumburin fuska a cikin nau'in "mummunan al'amura masu alaƙa."Amma yaya tsanani ne, da gaske?
Debra Jia, wani kwararren likitan fata na hukumar a wani asibiti mai zaman kansa a Manhattan, New York City ya ce "Wannan wani sakamako ne da ba kasafai ake samunsa ba wanda za a iya bi da shi da kyau tare da maganin antihistamines da prednisone (mai steroid).Debra Jaliman ta shaida wa mujallar "Kiwon Lafiya".A cikin dukkan lokuta uku da FDA ta ruwaito, an gano kumburin kuma an warware shi da kansa ba tare da sa baki ba ko bayan magani mai sauƙi.
Purvi Parikh, MD, wani likitan alerji da rigakafi a Jami'ar New York Lange Health kuma memba na Allergy da Asthma Network, ya ce ba mu san ainihin hanyar da ke haifar da wannan dauki ba, amma likitoci sun yi imanin cewa wani abu ne mai kumburi.“Mai filler baƙon jiki ne.Lokacin da tsarin rigakafi ya kunna ta hanyar alurar riga kafi, kumburi zai kuma bayyana a wuraren da ke cikin jikinka inda yawanci babu jikin waje.Wannan yana da ma'ana-wannan saboda an tsara tsarin rigakafin ku.Don kashe duk wani abu na waje, ”Dokta Parrick ya fada wa Lafiya.
Ba maganin COVID-19 ba ne kawai zai iya haifar da wannan matakin."An san cewa ƙwayoyin cuta irin su mura da mura na iya sake haifar da kumburi, wannan saboda ana kunna tsarin garkuwar jikin ku," in ji Dokta Parrick."Idan kuna rashin lafiyar wani magani, wannan na iya haifar da irin wannan amsa a cikin cikawar ku."
Wannan kuma na iya faruwa da wasu nau'ikan alluran rigakafi.Tanya Nino, MD, darektan shirin melanoma, likitan fata, kuma likitan tiyata Mohs a Asibitin Providence St. Joseph's a Orange County, California, ya gaya wa Lafiya, "An ba da rahoton wannan ra'ayi a baya kuma ba na musamman ga rigakafin COVID-19 ba.Zhang ya ce, tawagar FDA ta gudanar da nazarin wallafe-wallafen, kuma ta gano wani rahoto da aka yi a baya, inda mutanen da suka yi allurar da suka yi maganin alurar riga kafi da ke haifar da kumburin fuska na wucin gadi.Duk da haka, da alama ba a ba da rahoton allurar Pfizer ba, kuma ba a san dalilin da ya sa ba, saboda allurar biyu kusan iri ɗaya ne.Dukansu an yi su ne ta amfani da sabuwar fasaha da ake kira messenger RNA (mRNA) kuma suna aiki ta hanyar ɓoye wani ɓangare na furotin mai karu da aka samu a saman SARS-CoV-2, wanda ke da alhakin ƙwayoyin cuta na COVID-19, a cewar Cibiyar Kula da Cututtuka. da Rigakafin (CDC).
shafi: Mutane hudu da aka yiwa alurar riga kafi da sabon rigakafin COVID a cikin gwajin asibiti sun sami palsy Bell - ya kamata ku damu?
"Wannan na iya zama kawai yana da alaƙa da yawan masu haƙuri da aka zaɓa a cikin gwajin gwaji," in ji Dokta Nino."Har yanzu ba a fayyace ba, kuma ana iya buƙatar ƙarin bincike don tantance shi."
Kodayake ya kamata majinyata filler su san yiwuwar kumburin gida don mayar da martani ga rigakafin Moderna COVID-19, yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa waɗannan lamuran ba safai ba ne kuma tasirin yana da sauƙin bi da su.Duk marasa lafiya yakamata suyi la'akari da fa'idodin rigakafin da kuma haɗarin da aka ruwaito.Idan suna da wata damuwa ta musamman, da fatan za a tuntuɓi mai kula da lafiyar su."Wannan bai kamata ya hana kowa samun alluran rigakafi ko gyaran fuska ba," in ji Dokta Jarriman.
Dakta Nino ta ce idan majinyatan da suka yi musu allurar gyaran fuska sun ga wani kumburi a wurin allurar, to su sanar da likitansu.Ta kara da cewa "Yana da wuya wasu mutane suna da dabi'ar kwayoyin halitta don haɓaka wannan martanin rigakafin-wannan baya bada garantin cewa hakan zai faru ga duk wanda ya yi amfani da kayan maye," in ji ta.
Har zuwa lokacin da aka buga, bayanan da ke cikin wannan labarin daidai ne.Koyaya, yayin da yanayin da ke kewaye da COVID-19 ke ci gaba da haɓakawa, wasu bayanai na iya canzawa tun lokacin da aka fitar da shi.Yayin da Lafiya ke ƙoƙarin ci gaba da sabunta labarun mu kamar yadda zai yiwu, muna kuma ƙarfafa masu karatu su ci gaba da kasancewa da labarai da shawarwari ga al'ummominsu ta hanyar amfani da CDC, WHO, da sassan kiwon lafiyar jama'a na gida a matsayin albarkatu.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba 11-2021